SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
ActinometerA device that measures the intensity of radiation.
AltimeterA special type of aneroid barometer used in measuring altitudes.
AmmeterAn instrument to measure the strength of an electric current.
AnemometerAn instrument to measure the velocity and find the direction of the wind
AspiratorAn apparatus for removing liquids from a body cavity
Atmometer(Evaporometer)A device that measures the rate of evaporation
AudiometerAn instrument to measure difference in hearing
BarometerAn instrument used for measuring atmospheric pressure
BathometerA device that measures the depth of water in sea.
Beckmann thermometerA device that measures the slight change in temperature
BinocularsAn optical instrument for magnified view of distant objects by both eyes simultaneously.
CallipersA device that measures the diameters of wire,tube or rod.
CalorimeterAn instrument for measuring quantities of heat.
CathemoterA device that measures the distance between fluid levels in vertical tubes.
CAT ScannerAn instrument that creates a 3-D image if body tissues by X-ray pictures
ChronometerA clock that keeps very accurate time as the one that is used to determine longitude at sea.
Clinical thermometerA thermometer for measuring the temperature of human body.
ClinometerA device that measures the angle of an incline.
ColorimeterAn instrument for comparing intensities of color.
CommutatorAn instrument to change or reverse the direction of an electric current. In dynamo used to convert alternating current into direct current
Crookes radiometerA device that measures the intensity of radiated light
CryometerA device that measures the very low temperature.
CyclometerA device that measures the distance travelled by a wheel.
DefibrillatorAn apparatus for restoring heart rhythm by electric shock.
DensitometerA device that measures the optical density/density of transpency.
DensimeterA device that measures the density.
EsraseurAn instrument for removing tumors by tightening a wire loop.
ElectrometerA device that measures the potential difference and charge.
ElectroscopeAn instrument for detecting the presence of electric charge.
EndoscopeAn instrument for examining hollow organs such as the bowel.
GalvanometerAn instrument for measuring electric current
GaussmeterA device that measures the magnetic flux.
Geiger CounterA device that measures the radiation.
GoniometerA device that measures the gravtional field.
HydrometerAn instrument for measuring sound under water.
HydrophoneAn instrument for measuring the relative density of liquids.
HygrometerAn instrument for measuring the relative humidity of atmosphere.
HygroscopeAn instrument to show the changes in atmospheric humidity.
HypsometerA device that measures the wavelength of light.
InferometerA device that measures the wavelength of light.
LactometerA device that measures the relative density of milk.
MachmeterA device that measures the speeds at and beyond the speed of sound.
MagnetometerAn instrument used to compare the magnetic moments and fields.
ManometerAn instrument to measure the pressure of gases.
Mariner's CompassAn apparatus for finding direction.
MicrometerAn instrument used for measuring small distances or angles.
MicroscopeAn instrument for magnified view of very small objects.
OptometerAn instrument that detects the refraction of eye.
OtoscopeAn instrument for examining the eardrum.
PeriscopeAn apparatus for viewing objects lying above the eye level of the observer whose vision is obstructed
PhotometerAn instrument for comparing the luminous intensity of the sources of light.
PiezometerAn instrument for measuring high pressure.
PlanimeterAn instrument for measuring the surface area of plane figure.
PlantimeterA mechnical integrating instrument to measure area of a plane surface.
PluviometerAn instrument for measuring rainfall.
PyknometerAn instrument used to measure the density and coefficient of expansion of liquid.
PyrheliometerAn instrument for measuring solar radiation.
PyrometersThermometers to measure high temperature.
QuadrantAn instrument for measuring altitudes, angles in navigation and astronomy
Quartz ClockA highly accurate clock used in astronomical observations and other precision work.
Radio MicrometerAn instrument for measuring heat radiations.
Rain gaugeAn instrument for measuring rainfall.
RefractometerAn instrument used to measure the refractive index of a substance.
Resistance ThermometerUsed for finding the electrical resistance of conductors.
SalinometerA type of hydrometer used to determin the concentration of salt solutions by measuring their densities.
Scintillation counterA device for ionising radiation.
SeismographAn instrument used for recording the intensity and origin of earthquake shocks.
SextantAn instrument used for measurement of angular distances between objects.
SpectroscopeAn instrument used for spectrum analyse.
SpectrometerA type of spectroscope so calibrated as to make it suitable for the precise measurement of refractive indices.
SpherometerAn instrument used for accurately measuring the curvature of spherical objects.
Spring BalanceAn instrument used to measure weight of a body.
SpygmomanometerAn apparatus for measuring strength of the pulse.
StethoscopeA medical instrument for hearing and analysing the sound of hearts and lungs.
StroboscopeAn instrument used for viewing the objects moving rapidly with a periodic motion and to see them as if they were at rest
Tangent galvanometerAn instrument for measuring the strength of direct current
TelemeterAn apparatus for recording physical events happening at a distance
TeleprinterA communication medium for automatic sending,receiving and printing of telegraphic messages from distant places.
TelescopeAn instrument for viewing distant objects as magnified.
TelevisionAn instrument for transmitting the visiblemoving images by means of wireless waves.
TenaculumAn instrument for lifting and holding blood vessels.
TrephineAn instrument for removing discs of bone from the skull.
ThermometerAn instrument to measure the temperature.
ThermoscopeAn instrument used for measuring the temperature changes of the substance noting the corresponding change in volume.
ThermostatAn automatic device for regulating constant temperatures.
TransistorA small device which may be used to amplify currents and perform other functions usually performed by a thermionic valve.
VariometerA device for measuring the rate of climb or descent of aircraft.
VernierAn adjustable scale for measuring alcohol content of wine.
VinometerA device for measuring alcohol content of wine.
ViscometerAn instrument for measuring the viscosity.
VoltmeterAn instrument to measure potential difference between two points.
XysterA device for scraping bones.
ZymometerAn instrument for measuring degress of fermentation.